Friday, 3 January 2020

linear algebra - Inverse Matrix and matrix multiplication




If I got the invertible matrix A, I can calculate the inverse matrix A1, so that AA1=E, where E is the identity matrix.



Wikipedia says that not only AA1=E must be fulfilled, but also A1A=E. Can someone explain to me why this is not a contradiction to the fact that matrix multiplication is not commutative ? Is the inverse matrix really defined as a matrix which fulfills both?


Answer



The inverse of a matrix is defined as the matrix that satisfies both relationships.



For square matrices A and B,
B is the inverse of A:=B such that AB=BA=I.




Incidentally, this also means that A is the inverse of B.


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