Tuesday, 3 March 2015

Sequence of positive real numbers (ak) s.t. limktoinftyak=1 and limntoinftya1a2dotsan=0



I am looking for an example of a sequence of positive real numbers (ak) with lim such that the sequence (p_n) defined as p_n=a_1 a_2 \dots a_n has limit 0 as n \to \infty.



Can anyone provide me with a concrete example, or maybe some hint or useful property of such a sequence?



Answer



Let consider



a_k=\frac{k}{k+1}



then




  • a_k \to 1

  • \prod a_i =\frac12\frac23...\frac{k-1}k\frac{k}{k+1}=\frac1{k+1}\to 0



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