I am really struggling with my proofs class, I don't really understand how to prove a statement like this, or what the epsilon is standing for..
Suppose that (sn) converges to s. Prove that (s2n) converges to s2 directly without using the fact that lim(sntn)=st
Suppose that (sn) converges to s. Then, since (sn) is convergent, there exists an M1 such that $|S_n|
Answer
Case (i): s≠0. Since sn→s, there exists M such that for all n>M, we have |sn−s|<s/2, i.e., s/2<sn<3s/2. Again, since sn→s, given an ϵ>0, there exists N, such that |sn−s|<2ϵ5s. Hence, choosing K=max, we get that
\vert s_n^2 - s^2 \vert = \vert s_n-s \vert \vert s_n + s \vert < \dfrac{2\epsilon}{5s} \left(\dfrac{3s}2 + s\right) = \epsilon
Case (ii): s=0. Since s_n \to 0, given any \epsilon>0, there exists M such that \vert s_n \vert < \min(\epsilon,1) for all n>M. Hence, \vert s_n^2 \vert < \min(\epsilon,1)^2 \leq \epsilon
No comments:
Post a Comment