Monday, 20 October 2014

continuity - To show f is continuous




Let f:[0,1]R is such that for every sequence xn[0,1], whenever both xn and f(xn) converges , we have limnf(xn)=f(limnxn),

we need to prove f is continuous



well, I take xn and yn in [0,1] such that |(xnyn)|0, and the given condition holds,Now enough to show |f(xn)f(yn)|0



I construct a new sequence z1=x1

z2=y1
z2n1=xn
and z2n=yn



We see, that subsequence of f(zn) converges so it must be convergent to the same limit. Am I going in right path? please help.


Answer



I will prove a different claim because I have pointed out that what is mentioned here is wrong by a counter-example.




Let f:[0,1]R is such that for every sequence xn[0,1] whenever (xn) converges , we have limnf(xn)=f(limnxn) then f is continous on [0,1].



I think the best way is to use proof by contradiction. Assume f is not continuous at c[0,1] then there exist ϵ0>0 such that for all nN there exist xn(c1/n,c+1/n)[0,1] such that |f(xn)f(c)|ϵ0>0



Obviously (xn) converges to c but (f(xn)) does not converge to f(c) ( Note that all the terms of (f(xn)) are a positive distance away from f(c) ) which is a contradiction with the given property of the function.



Since our choice of c was arbitrary, we have that f is continuous on [0,1]


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