Wednesday, 17 February 2016

calculus - Evaluating suminftyn=2frac(5)n82n making use of geometric series





Evaluate
n=2(5)n82n
using geometric series.




I thought it would be possible to split this series such that we have



n=2(5)nn=2(18)2n




However, I am not sure that this is actually possible and I also see that the first sum does not converge, so even if it was possible I am not able to solve it. Could someone walk me through the steps?


Answer



First note that
n=2(5)n82n=n=2(564)n



Now let's look at the first two terms of the sum
(564)2+(564)3+
=(564)2(564)3+



So now we know that
a=(564)2=254096

And
r=564
Therefore
n=2(564)n=2540961(564)=254416


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