I need to prove (using the mean value theorem) that for all $x\in(0,\infty)$, the following inequality holds:
$\exp(-x)\geq 1 - x$
I don't know how the mean value theorem is applicable here, since we don't have a closed interval.
How do I prove the statement?
Answer
Hint: let $f(t)=e^{-t}$, and (for a fixed $x$) try using the mean value theorem on the interval $[0,x]$.
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