for the default of an R API parameter i seek a function that has the property of yielding a good guess.
- I want the function to be defined for $\mathbb Z^+$ (But no reason not to define it for $\mathbb R^+$, i guess)
- I want it to be smooth
It should satisfy both
$$\mathrm f(x_{small}) = 1 \forall x_{small} \in \left(0, k\right]$$
$$\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \mathrm f(x) = l$$
edit to be clear: $k$ and $l$ should be constants appearing in the function definition.
E.g. with $k = 1000$ and $l = 0$, the $f(x) = 1 \forall x \in (0, 1000]$. Then it should gradually decline and approach 0.
To simplify, the function can be written as:
$$
\mathrm f(x) = \begin{cases}
1 & \text{if } x \le k \\
[\dots] & \text{otherwise}
\end{cases}
$$
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