Monday, 24 December 2018

algebra precalculus - Why doesn't simplifying $i$ using division not seem to work?

I was wondering why simplifying $i$ doesn't seem to work with division the same way it does multiplication.



For example, the following works:



$i^4 = 1$



$i^{31} = (i^4)^7 \cdot i^3 = 1 \cdot (-1) \cdot i = -i$




But not when applying the rules of exponents to this concept with division:



$i^{31} = \cfrac{(i^4)^8}{i^1} = \cfrac{1}{i} = \cfrac{1}{\sqrt{-1}} \ne -i$



Have I messed things up with the rules?

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