Question: Let {an} and {bn} be convergent sequences with an⇒L and bn⇒M as n⇒∞.
Prove that anbn⇒LM
Solution: (My attempt)
WTS:
Let R = sup(|an|)
(1) ∃L∈R,∀ϵ>0,∃N1>0 such that for all n∈N, if n>N1, then
|an−L|<ϵ(R+|M|)
(2) ∃M∈R,∀ϵ>0,∃N2>0, such that for all n∈N, if n>N2, then
|bn−M|<ϵ(R+|M|)
Choose N=max
Suppose n > N
|a_nb_n - LM| = |a_nb_n - a_nM + a_nM - LM|
= |a_n(b_n - M) + M(a_n - L)| \text{ by algebra}
\leq |a_n(b_n-M)| + |M(a_n - L)| \text{ triangle inequality}
< (R + |M|)\frac{\epsilon}{(R + |M|)}
= \epsilon
I have asked this before but I'm wondering if this way to write it is correct as well because this is the style my teacher does it.
Answer
Your last inequality
(|a_n|+|M|)\epsilon<\epsilon
is not correct. But if you start your proof with |a_n-L|<\frac{\epsilon}{R+|M|},\quad |b_n-M|<\frac{\epsilon}{R+|M|}
where R:=\sup |a_n|, then in your step previous to the end you will had
(|a_n|+|M|)\frac{\epsilon}{R+|M|}\le(R+|M|)\frac{\epsilon}{R+|M|}=\epsilon
Note that you can define R for any convergent sequence because if (a_n) is bounded then (|a_n|) is also bounded, and then R exists.
No comments:
Post a Comment