Saturday, 1 November 2014

definite integrals - Show that intpi/20fracsin(u+atanu)sinu,mathrmdu=pi/2




I am trying to show that π/20sin(u+atanu)sinudu=π2



Can this be done via contour integration? I'm not really sure which contour to pick. I have tried substitutions like π/2u but they haven't helped. I have tried differentiating with respect to a too. I got
I(a)=π/20cos(u+atanu)cosudu
And I know
I(a)=π/20cos(uacotu)cosudu



This came up on an undergraduate end of year exam so any solution shouldn't be too advanced.


Answer



I(a)=π/20sin(u+atanu)sinudu




by use this identitie
sin(x+y)=sinxcosy+cosxsiny


so
I(a)=π/20(cos(atanu)+sin(atanu)tanu)du

let
u=tan1v

then
I(a)=0cos(av)+sin(av)v(1+v2)dv

differentiate both side with respect to a

I(a)=0cos(av)vsin(av)(1+v2)dv



both of



0cos(av)(1+v2)dv,,,,,,,,,0vsin(av)(1+v2)dv



can be shown here and here in real method



thats lead to I(a)=0




I(a) is const



I(a)=I(0)=π/2


No comments:

Post a Comment

real analysis - How to find limhrightarrow0fracsin(ha)h

How to find limh0sin(ha)h without lhopital rule? I know when I use lhopital I easy get $$ \lim_{h\rightarrow 0}...