Sunday, 31 May 2015

real analysis - Converge Test on the series sumlimitsinftyn=0left(frac2n+n334nright)n



I want to show, that a:=n=0(2n+n334n)n is not converging, because limn(a)0(). Therefore, the series can't be absolute converge too.



Firstly, I try to simplify the term. After that I want to find the limit.




Unfortunately, I can't seem to find any good equation with that I can clearly show ().
n=0(2n+n334n)n=(n(2+n2)(3n4))n=(2+n23n4)n=



How to go on?


Answer



Recall that




0an<an0



therefore if an the series can’t converge.



In that case for n\ge 3 we have



\left|\dfrac{2n+n^3}{3-4n}\right|=\dfrac{2n+n^3}{4n-3}>\dfrac{n^3}{4n}=\frac{n^2}4\ge2



and then




|a_n|=\left|\dfrac{2n+n^3}{3-4n}\right|^n\ge 2^n



Refer also to the related:




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