Noting that
Re[z1z2]=Re[z1]Re[z2]−Im[z1]Im[z2],
how can
cos(α+β)=Re[ej(α+β)]
be expressed? Give the final answer in a simple form, without complex-valued functions.
and here is my attempt:
We know that
cos(α+β)=cos(α)cos(β)−sin(α)sin(β).
So taking the real part of the cosine function gives
Re[cos(α)]Re[cos(β)]−Im[sin(α)]Im[sin(β)].
Now we use Euler's formula to convert sin and cosine to complex exponentials
cosx=Re{eix}=eix+e−ix2sinx=Im{eix}=eix−e−ix2i
=[ejα+e−jα2][ejβ+e−jβ2]−[ejα−e−jα2j][ejβ−e−jβ2j]
Now once I do this, I will cancel out some terms, but my final answer is not eα+β as it should be.
Please let me know what it is I am doing wrong.
Thanks
Answer
Hint:
You know that:
cos(α+β)=Re[ei(α+β)]=Re[eiαeiβ]
Now use the given rule for the real part of a product and you have done.
From your rule you have:
Re[eiαeiβ]=Re[eiα]Re[eiβ]−Im[eiα]Im[eiβ]
and: Re[eiα]=cosα, Im[eiα]=sinα, Re[eiβ]=cosβ, Im[eiβ]=sinβ
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