Saturday, 20 May 2017

real analysis - Is this an equivalent definition of uniform continuity?

The motivation for this definition is that a main characteristic of functions defined on an interval which are continuous but not uniformly continuous is that the largest possible δ required to keep f(x) within ε of f(x0) can be made arbitrarily small by choosing the appropriate x0. Consider, for example, f(x)=tanx in (π2ε0,π2) for ε0 small.
It is continuous everywhere in that interval but we are forced to choose smaller and smaller δ as x0π2.




Let f:IR be a continuous real function. Consider some x0I and fix εR+. Define

P={δxI ,|xx0|<δ|f(x)f(x0)|<ε}.
Let δx0={supP,P  bounded above1,otherwise
We say f is uniformly continuous if for all εR+,inf{δx0x0I}R+.





It should be noted that the choice 1 is arbitrary and P is non empty by hypothesis. I'm not sure if this is equivalent, and if so how can one prove it is equivalent to the standard definition?

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