Tuesday, 5 May 2015

Numbers of the form abc,abc



Can you please provide hints? A 6 digit number can be written by repeating a three digit number, such as 359, 359. What is the greatest integer which divides any such 6 digit number? I can see that the number is not guaranteed to be divisible by 2 or by 3, so the answer will not be a multiple of 2, 3, or 6. However, I do not see where to go from here (by the way please do not use modular arithmetic in your answer).


Answer



Let x be some three digit number. We have:



1000x+x

1001x



Now you know that x may be any number, so it doesn't necessarily have any other common factors. (Consider any two prime numbers.) Our answer is 1001.


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