Monday, 8 May 2017

calculus - How to solve int10(1+7x)1/3dx?




I worked through 10(1+7x)1/3dx and I got 34+C for the answer. However, I forgot about the exponent when I found the difference of the sides of the integral.



I am retrying it, but I've realized I don't know how to find a number to the power of 43. Also, when I went over this with Symbolab, once u-substitution had been applied, the integral changed to 81 for some reason. I'm sure it's the key to solving this, but I have no idea why that's even allowed.



My textbook and Symbolab both say the answer is 4528.



Here are the steps I took. Please let me know what I got wrong.




10(1+7x)1/3dx





Let u=1+7x



Then du=7dx and dx=17du



so 10u1/317du=1710u1/3



1710u1/3




=17[u4/34/3|10]

=17[3u4/34|10]



=17[3(1+7(1))4/343(1+7(0))4/34]



=17[3(1+7)4/343(1+0)4/34]



This is as far as I can get.


Answer



You didn't change your limits. When x=0, then u=1, and when x=1, then u=8.


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