Monday, 7 October 2013

real analysis - Showing that intinfty0eaxfracsinxxdx=fracpi2arctan(a) for any a>0


0eaxsinxxdx=π2arctan(a) for any a>0




I am really not sure how to go about doing this. I checked Wolfram Alpha and the function does not have an elementary antidericative. I do not have that many special tools (mostly just Fubini's Theorem). My best guess is that we have to do a substitution of some kind, and maybe integration by parts. Then hopefully we will get a "known" integral. However, I don't really know in what direction to go.

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