Friday, 3 June 2016

sequences and series - Calculate: sumik=1nftyfrac1kfracxkk!



Find the following sum:



k=11kxkk!



where x is a real number. This is a power series in x. In particular, I'm interested in the case x>0.



This is very similar to Calculate: k=11k2xkk!, the only difference being the k isn't squared in the denominator.




Disclaimer: This is not a homework exercise, I do not know if a closed form solution exists. If it doesn't, exist, then an approximation in terms of well-known functions (not the all-mighty general hypergeometric pFq, something simpler please) would be desired.


Answer



we have
ex1=k=1xkk!


ex1x=k=1xk1k!



integrate both sides from x=0 to x
x0(ex1x)dx=k=1xkkk!




so
k=1xkkk!=x0(ex1x)dx


k=1xkkk!=Ei(x)log(x)γ


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