Saturday, 11 May 2019

calculus - Does $sumlimits_{n=1}^inftyfrac{1}{sqrt{n}+sqrt{n+1}}$ converge?



Does the following series converge or diverge?
$$
\sum\limits_{n=1}^\infty\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}

$$
The methods I have at my disposal are geometric and harmonic series, comparison test, limit comparison test, and the ratio test.


Answer



It is not hard to see that
$$\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\sum_{n=1}^\infty(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n})$$



As you know this series is divergent.


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