Friday, 31 May 2019

real analysis - Is there a general formula for intl0xnsin(mpix/l)dx?




The integral
l0xnsin(mπxl)dx


frequently arises for computing Fourier coefficients, for m,n integers. Is there any general formula for that? What about cos instead of sin?


Answer



Jsin=l0xnsin(mπxl)dx


Jsin=1n+2(πmln+1F12(n2+1;32,n2+2;14m2π2))

with(n)>2

and Fpq(a1...ap;b1...bq;z)

is the generalized Hypergeometric function.




Jcos=l0xncos(mπxl)dx


Jcos=1n+2(ln+1F12(n2+12;12,n2+32;14m2π2))

(n)>1


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