Here's Prob. 3, Chap. 3 in the book Principles of Mathematical Analysis by Walter Rudin, 3rd edition:
If s1=√2, and sn+1=√2+√sn (n=1,2,3,…), prove that {sn} converges, and that sn<2 for n=1,2,3,….
My effort:
We can show that √2≤sn≤2 for all n=1,2,3,…. [Am I right?]
Then we can also show that sn<sn+1 for all n=1,2,3,…. [Am I right?]
But how to calculate the exact value of the limit? Where does this sequence occur in applications?
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