Sunday, 2 March 2014

integration - Help with the integral intinfty0fracy2eyesy+esy2dy



I want to do the integral :

I(s)=0y2eyesy+esy2dy
s being a complex parameter. I tried expanding the dominator of the integrand, but this way we lose the symmetry I(s)=I(s). I tried converting the integral into a contour integral, but I don't know how to close the contour.


Answer



For the integral
I(s)=0y2eydyesy2+esy
it is evident that when ss the result yields I(s)=I(s). For the evaluation of the integral consider the following.
By making use of
1(1x)2=n=0(n+1)xn
then
I(s)=0y2eydy(esy/2esy/2)2=0y2e(s1)ydy(1esy)2=n=0(n+1)0e(sn+s1)yy2dy=n=0n+1(sn+s1)30euu2du=2s3n=0n+1(n+p)3p=11s=2s3[n=01(n+p)2+1sn=01(n+p)3]=1s4[2sψ(1)(11s)ψ(2)(11s)]
where ψ(m)(x) are mth derivative of the digamma function.


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