Given a field extension L/K, α,β∈L and f,g∈K[x] irreducible polynomials with f(α)=g(β)=0. Then
dimK(K(α,β))=deg(f)⋅dimK(α)(K(α,β))=deg(g)⋅dimK(β)(K(α,β))
holds. I have no idea how to prove that as the degree of the polynomial because the dimension of the splitting field has to only a divisor of the degree but not the exact product.
f∈K(β)[x] is ireducible iff g∈K(β)[x] is irreducible. Any ideas how to prove that?
Answer
Hints: the first hint is what Gregor wrote in the comment (Hagen gave a hint on the proof), the second hint that if K/F is a field extension and K=F(α) where α is algebric over F then [K:F]=deg(mα,F) also keep in mind my answer from before that this is the degree of any other irreducible polynomial p that p(α)=0
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