Saturday, 8 April 2017

measure theory - Dominated by convergent sequence of functions



Suppose, fn,gn are measurable functions on a measure space (Ω,A,μ), satisfying |fn|gnn. Given, fna.e.f, gna.e.g and gng<



I have to show that fnf



Using Fatou's lemma, I can show that lim inffn=f but I am stuck with the lim sup direction.




Can someone please point me in the right direction? Any help regarding this appreciated.


Answer



First note that for all sufficiently large n, fn are integrable. Consequently, f is integrable.



Now |fn|gn implies that gnfngn. By Fatou's lemma,
fdμ(g)dμ=limn(fn(gn))dμlim infn(fn(gn))dμ=lim infnfndμ+gdμ


and

gdμfdμ=limn(gnfn)dμlim infn(gnfn)dμ=gdμlim supnfndμ

Therefore
lim supnfndμfdμlim infnfndμ.


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