Friday, 4 October 2019

sequences and series - Need to know why suminftyk=0krk=fracr(1r)2

Working on a Stat problem where I must find E(x) of f(x)=(12)x+1 for x=0,1,2,



I have,



E(x)=x=0x(12)x+1=12x=0x(12)x



I'm pretty sure this is a geometric series, but it would defeat the purpose of doing this problem if I didn't know why the following sum converges:



k=0krk=r(1r)2




Can anyone explain why this is? I've tried using derivative but keep going in circles.

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