Working on a Stat problem where I must find E(x) of f(x)=(12)x+1 for x=0,1,2,⋯
I have,
E(x)=∞∑x=0x(12)x+1=12∞∑x=0x(12)x
I'm pretty sure this is a geometric series, but it would defeat the purpose of doing this problem if I didn't know why the following sum converges:
∞∑k=0krk=r(1−r)2
Can anyone explain why this is? I've tried using derivative but keep going in circles.
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