Tuesday, 14 July 2015

calculus - Proving sumlimitsinnftyfrac1sqrtn(n+1) divergent without integral test




Evaluate if the following series is convergent or divergent: n1n(n+1).





I could use the integral test that would prove me this series to be divergent. However I want to prove them divergent using Weierstrass comparison theorem.



n1n(n+1)>n1n(n+1)=n1n2+n=?



However I cannot find a series that are smaller than the last.
I tried to find any inequality to bring n2 down to n, but I was not successful.



Question:




How can I find a smaller divergent series for n1n2+n?



Thanks in advance!


Answer



Since n(n+1)<4n2 for every natural n, you have(nN):1n(n+1)>12n.


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