√x=√1⋅x=√(−1)2⋅x=√(−1)2⋅√x=(−1)⋅√x=−√x
The idea popped into my head while I was evaluating an integral. I have a feeling that I made some obvious mistake because the "proof" is so simple, but I don't see any flaw. Of course, there must be a flaw somewhere. What is it?
Answer
Most fake proofs involving square roots rest, at some point, on the false identity
√a2=a
This identity seems natural and true, which is why it fools us. The correct identity is
√a2=|a|
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