Friday, 25 August 2017

proof verification - Counting measure sigma-finite / not sigma-finite for different sets



Let ζ:P(Ω)[0,] be the counting measure. Show that for Ω:=R it is not σ-finite but for Ω:=N.





Hello and good afternoon! Here are my tries:



(1) Consider Ω:=N.




Define An:={1,,n},n2. Then AnP(N),AnN and ζ(An)=n< for n1. So the measure ζ is σ-finite.



(2) Now Ω:=R. First of all it is ζ(R)= because the counting
measure of all sets that are not finite, is .



Assume there are AiP(R),i1,AiR and ζ(Ai)<,i1. Then for A:=i1Ai it is because of the σ-additivity of ζ and the subtractivity
ζ(A)=A1k2(AkAk1)=ζ(A1)+k2ζ(AkAk1)=ζ(A1)+k2ζ(Ak)ζ(Ak1)=ζ(A)<,
so because of the continuity of the measure it is

ζ(Ai)ζ(A)<.
On the other hand it is ζ(Ai)ζ(R)=. So RA.



Contradiction: It was assumed that AiR, i.e. AiA=R.



So there do not exist AiP(R),i1 with AiR and ζ(Ai)<, i.e. ζ is not σ-finite for Ω:=R.







Maybe you can say me, if I am right.



Miro

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