I'm about to prove that for any a,b>0 and n∈N, the inequality: an+bn2≥(a+b2)n holds.
By induction I get: (a+b2)⋅an+bn2 =12⋅an+1+bn+1+abn+ban2 =12(an+1+bn+12+abn+ban2). Now I have to prove that 12(an+1+bn+12+abn+ban2) ≤an+1+bn+12 ⇔an+1+bn+1≥abn+ban. But I don't know how to prove that one, is it possible to be proved by induction ? Thank you.
Answer
Your desired inequality can be written as 0≤(a−b)(an−bn) this is true regardless which is bigger.
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