Thursday, 2 January 2014

linear algebra - Determinant properties with row reduction



I have the following question here.




Let A and B be 3×3 matrices with det(A)=3 and det(B)=2. Let C=12A1B3 and let D be the reduced row echelon form of C. Then:



(a) det(C)=43, det(D)=1



(b) det(C)=13, det(D)=1




(c) det(C)=43, det(D)=43



(d) det(C)=13, det(D)=3



(e) det(C)=13, det(D)=13




The answer is supposed to be b. I know det(C)=13 just because of determinant properties. That was easy. I'm not 100% sure how the RREF of D comes into play here. I know that elementary row operations affect the determinant but HOW does that affects the determinant here.




Can someone provide any guidance as to how I would calculate det(D)?


Answer



Since the matrix C is non-singular, its row reduced echelon form is just I.


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