Tuesday, 6 May 2014

elementary set theory - Bijection between $mathbb{R}$ and $mathbb{R}^2$





I have been thinking for a while whether its possible to have bijection between $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{R}^2$, but I cant think of a solution. So my question is: is there a bijection between $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{R}^2$ (with proof)?


Answer



Yes there is. I think it is one of the results of Cantor. Take two real numbers and combine them by interposing their digit in the decimal expansion.



example:
$$
(0.1415\dots,0.7172\dots) \mapsto (0.17411752\dots)
$$


No comments:

Post a Comment

real analysis - How to find $lim_{hrightarrow 0}frac{sin(ha)}{h}$

How to find $\lim_{h\rightarrow 0}\frac{\sin(ha)}{h}$ without lhopital rule? I know when I use lhopital I easy get $$ \lim_{h\rightarrow 0}...