Let f:[0,1]→R be a continuous function such that f(0)=f(1).
Prove that f(x)=f(x+12) has a solution for x∈[0,12].
This question has to do with continuity and the intermediate value theorem.
I observed that f(0)=f(12)=f(1) but I don't see how to show that the function go through zero (i.e has a solution) for all we know it can be a straight line parallel to the x axis in [0,1].
Answer
Hint: put g(x)=f(x)−f(x+12) which is also continous .
Then g(0)=f(0)−f(12) anf g(12)=f(12)−f(1)=−(f(0)−f(12)) so that g(0)g(12)<0
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