Friday, 6 February 2015

Convergence of sum of a linear combination of Poisson variables



Let $Y_j$ with $j=1,...,m$ be independent Poisson random variables with parameter $\lambda_j$. I need some hints to find (provided that it exists, so with some condition on the sequence $\lambda_j$) the limit in distribution of the sum



$$
X_m = \sum_{j=1}^m j\,Y_j

$$



when $m\rightarrow\infty$.


Answer



Some steps:




  • If $X$ is a random variable with Poisson distribution of parameter $\lambda$, then its characteristic function is given by $ \varphi(s)= \exp(\lambda(e^{is}-1))$.

  • From this, we can deduce the characteristic function of $j Y_j$.

  • Using independence, we get the characteristic function of $X_m$ for each $m$. Now the problem is deterministic, since we have to investigate the pointwise convergence of a sequence of functions.



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