Wednesday, 30 March 2016

calculus - How to find the following limits



lim




I can't figure out how to manipulate this algera so as to get the limit I want. Any hint?


Answer



The limit doesn't exist. Note that, dividing by x^2 the numerator and denominator, we arrive at the equality



\lim_{x\to \infty} \frac{x^2(1+\sin^2 x)}{(x+\sin x)^2}=\lim_{x\to \infty} \frac{1+\sin^2x}{\left(1+\frac{\sin x}{x}\right)^2}. But, since \left(1+\frac{\sin x}{x}\right)^2\to 1 as x\to \infty and \lim_{x\to \infty}(1+\sin^2x) doesn't exist, we conclude that the original one doesn't exist.


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