Monday, 11 March 2019

number theory - I am approximating lnx and logx. How could I make these curves into a general equation?




Because I am waiting for my graphing calculator to ship, I need a quick-and-dirty way to calculate logarithms on a four-function calculator (for when I need to keep my laptop away from where I work).



By modifying the common nth root on a four-function calculator trick, I have found the following curves easy-to-remember and fairly accurate (2-3 significant figures).



lnx210(x12101)



logx444(x12101)



Now, I would prefer something along the lines of




logbxk(x12101)



where k is something that relates to the base b of the logarithm.



I realize that this may not be possible, or will be so unintuitive that it would be easier to calculate two natural logarithms and make use of that memory key. But hey, curiosity is the lust of the mind.



Edit: Just realized that it's not possible (second edit: without more logarithms), as setting up the equations



10k1=444

ek1=1024



just yield parallel lines. Any other suggestions on how to make k for any base easy to solve for?


Answer



You can just set k=210/ln(b) since ln(x)/ln(b)=logb(x)


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