Is there any way to simplify any further the exponential of a complex square root, as in the following expression:
ea+√x+i⋅y,
where a>0,x>0 and y<0. If I were to select the principal square root, I could define r=√x2+y2 and θ=arctanx/y. Then,
ea+√r⋅(cos(θ/2)+i⋅sin(θ/2)).
Is there a way to get a friendlier or simplify? I have to later on integrate this expression with respect to y and it doesn't seem easy to integrate.
Answer
The integration does not seem to be very difficult.
Let
√x+iy=t⟹y=i(x−t2)⟹dy=−2itdt
∫ea+√x+iydy=−2iea∫te√t2dt Simplify and use one integration by parts.
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