Our professor gives us the following ungraded exercise for our analytic number theory class:
Let $ E $ be a set with one element. Suppose $ (b_n) $ is a sequence with $ |b_n| \leq \lambda < 1 $, and let $ a_n = 1 + b_n $.
1) Find $ (b_n) $ so that $ \sum b_n $ converges, but $ \prod a_n $ diverges.
2) Find $ (b_n) $ so that $ \prod a_n $ converges, but $ \sum b_n $ diverges.
I am not sure how to do this problem. Any help is appreciated.
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