Wednesday, 25 November 2015

trigonometry - Prove that the envelope of the family of lines (costheta+sintheta)x+(costhetasintheta)y+2sinthetacostheta4=0



Prove that the envelope of the family of lines (cosθ+sinθ)x+(cosθsinθ)y+2sinθcosθ4=0



I did not know much about how to find envelope of a curve.I read on Wolfram and tried solving but did not get the desired answer.




I partially differentiated (cosθ+sinθ)x+(cosθsinθ)y+2sinθcosθ4=0 wrt θ,getting



(cosθsinθ)x(cosθ+sinθ)y+2cosθ+sinθ=0



then i squared and added them but could not eliminate θ fully.Is my method correct?



Please help me.


Answer



HINT




I would say, equation and its derivative together add up and subtract after simplification two equations:



(2x+1)sin(θ)+(2y3)cos(θ)=4 , (2x+1)cos(θ)(2y3)sin(θ)=4



I am sure that you can take from here.


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