Tuesday, 6 August 2013

calculus - Convergence or divergence of suminftyn=1fracln(n)n2




n=1ln(n)n2





The series is convergent or divergent?
Would you like to test without the full ...
I've thought of using the comparison test limit, but none worked, tried searching a number smaller or larger compared to use, but I got no ... Could anyone help me?



Please write correctly, because I am Brazilian and use translator ....


Answer



First proof" Cauchy's Condensation Test (why is it possible to use it?):




2na2n=2nlog(2n)22n=n2nlog2



And now it's easy to check the rightmost term's series convergence, say by quotient rule:



n+12n+12nn=12n+1nn12<1



Second proof: It's easy to check (for example, using l'Hospital with the corresponding function) that



lim




\frac{\log n}{n^2}\le\frac{\sqrt n}{n^2}=\frac1{n^{3/2}}



and the rightmost element's series converges (\,p-series with \,p>1\,) , so the comparison test gives us that our series also converges.


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