Wednesday, 4 November 2015

geometry - Show that a complex number is on a line.



Let v and w be two distinct complex numbers such that v+t(wv) is a line l, where tR. Prove that:



If zwzv is a real number, for instance t, then z is on the line l.




I have already tried using the hint as follows:



zwzv=t
zw=t(zv)
z=vt+w1t



This doesn't really get me anywhere, at least I think it doesn't because I don't recognise the form of my desired line in here. I also tried using the following algorithm:
zwzv(wv)=t(wv)
zwzv(wv)+v=v+t(wv)
Which can be rewritten as:

zww2+vwv2zv=v+t(wv)



I would have hoped it to simplify to z. Do you people have any pointers or tips?


Answer



Your relation
z=vt+w1t

can be written as
z=v+τ(wv),
where τ=11t=zvwv.


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