Saturday, 12 November 2016

limits - find: limnrightarrowinftyfracsinleft(x+frac1nright)sinleft(xright)sinleft(x+frac1nright)



Find: limnsin(x+1n)sin(x)sin(x+1n)

as xR
My progress:




limnsin(x+1n)sin(x)sin(x+1n)=limnsin(x+1n)sin(x+1n)sin(x)sin(x+1n)=



limn  1sin(x)sin(x+1n)=1limnsin(x)sin(x+1n)

at this point I got stuck.



I can't evaluate the Taylor series of sin(x+1n) because n is not fixed



(even if we'll suppose that there exist some ϵ>0 and there exists NN:nN s.t:
ϵ<1n<ϵ


it doesn't seem like a formal argument to me)




(I might be very wrong - it's only my intuition).



Also trying to apply L'Hopital's rule for this expression isn't much helpful.


Answer



If sin(x)=0 then
sin(x+1n)sin(x)sin(x+1n)=11


for n, otherwise sin(x+1n)sin(x)0 and therefore

sin(x+1n)sin(x)sin(x+1n)sin(x)sin(x)sin(x)=0.



So there is no need to use L'Hospital's rule in the case sin(x)=0,
but doing so would give the same result:
limnsin(x+1n)sin(x)sin(x+1n)=limh0sin(x+h)sin(x)sin(x+h)(H)=limh0cos(x+h)cos(x+h)=1.


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