Wednesday, 8 March 2017

elementary number theory - The last two digits of 999



I tried to calculate the last two digits of 999 using Euler's Totient theorem, what I got is that it is same as the last two digits of 99.



How do I proceed further?



Answer



At this point, it would seem to me the easiest thing to do is just do 9^9 \mod 100 by hand. The computation should only take a few minutes. In particular, you can compute 9^3 and then cube that.


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