Tuesday, 18 February 2014

sequences and series - Value of this sum?




Let Sk, k=1,2,3,4...,100 denote the sum of infinite geometric series whose first term is k1k! and the common ratio is 1k. Then the value of 1002100!+100k=1|(k23k+1)Sk| is?



All I could figure out in this one is:



Sk=(k1)kk!(k1)



But I'm not sure on how to continue. Please help


Answer



What you found for Sk simplifies to Sk=1(k1)!. Now k23k+1>0 if k3, so you are asking for the value of




1002100!+S1+S2+100k=3k23k+1(k1)!=10099!+1+1+100k=3(k1)2k(k1)!



But



100k=3(k1)2k(k1)!=100k=3k1(k2)!100k=3k(k1)!=99k=2k(k1)!100k=3k(k1)!=2110099!



and thus



1002100!+100k=1|(k23k+1)Sk|=4



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