Suppose f is a continuous function, and f′ is its derivative-function. Is it possible that f′(c) exists for some point c, but f′ is not continuous at c?
Answer
Yes. The standard example is f:R→R with
f(x)={0x=0x2sin(1x)x≠0
Check (using the definition) that the derivative exists at the origin and is equal to 0. But the derivative is not continuous at 0. We would need limx→02xsin(1x)−cos(1x)=0, which it is not, because of the oscillation.
In fact, there are examples which are even worse. See for instance Volterra's Function http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volterra%27s_function
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