Thursday, 3 November 2016

calculus - Solution of a limit of a sequence fracsqrt4n2+12nsqrtn21n



I'm trying to solve the limit of this sequence without the use an upper bound o asymptotic methods:



limn4n2+12nn21n=()



Here there are my differents methods:





  1. assuming f(n)=4n2+1, g(n)=2n, h(n)=n21,  ψ(n)=n f(n)g(n)=1g(n)1f(n)1f(n)g(n),h(n)ψ(n)=1ψ(n)1h(n)1h(n)ψ(n)

    I always have an undetermined form.

  2. I've done some rationalizations:
    limn4n2+12nn21n=limn4n2+12nn21n4n2+1+2n4n2+1+2n
    where to the numerator I find 1 and to the denominator an undetermined form. Similar situation considering
    limn4n2+12nn21n=limn4n2+12nn21nn21+nn21+n

  3. 4n2+12nn21n=n(4+1n22)n(11n21)(00)

    At the moment I am not able to think about other possible simple solutions.


Answer




Note
limn4n2+12nn21n=limn(4n2+12n)(4n2+1+2n)(n21n)(n21+n)n21+n4n2+1+2n=limnn21+n4n2+1+2n=limn11n2+14+1n2+2=12.


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