lim
I tried with the squeeze theorem, though I got the upper bound, but I couldn't find the lower bound. I also tried to solve it with the order limit theorem, but without any success. I guessed the result should be \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}. How can I do this?
Answer
There is a telescopic sum in disguise. Since:
\frac{1}{\sqrt{2k+1}+\sqrt{2k-1}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2k+1}-\sqrt{2k-1}\right)\tag{1}
by summing (1) for k that goes from 1 to n we have:
\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2k+1}+\sqrt{2k-1}} = \frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2n+1}-\sqrt{1}\right)\tag{2}
hence by multiplying both sides by \frac{1}{\sqrt{n}} and taking the limit as n\to +\infty we clearly have:
\lim_{n\to +\infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2k+1}+\sqrt{2k-1}}=\color{red}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}}.\tag{3}
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