Thursday, 17 September 2015

complex analysis - arccos of an imaginary number



How can I solve a arccos of an imaginary number? like:



cosx=0.9i




Because I can't make the arccos of a imaginary number


Answer



Well, you can start by noting that cosx=12(eix+eix). Thus, multiplying by 2eix yields e2ix+1=1.8ieix, and the substitution u=eix yields u2+1=1.8iu. Solve this quadratic for u, then go from there. Bear in mind that e2πi=1, so there will be not just two solutions, but infinitely many.


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