Prove or disprove:
Let a∣bc then a∣(a,b)c
Here is my approach, but I am not sure if I am doing this correctly or efficiently.
Let a∣bc. It follows that either
a∣b Proof: b=ar,a∣bc=>(ar)c=a→a(rc)=a→a|a(rc)
a∣c.
Since rc is an integer. a∣bc. Similar for (2).a|c
Let a∣(a,b)c.
Using: the definition of gcd(a,b)=1=ax+by if ∃x,y∈Z
then we can rewrite it as a∣dc. This is as far as I go. I can't manipulate it so that I show that a∣(a,b)c. Does this mean that I would have to disprove a∣bc then a∣(a,b)c?
Any help would be appreciated.
Answer
I'm really confused about your solution. a∣bc doesn't imply that either a∣b or a∣c unless a is a prime number. Anyway, the statement you try to prove/disprove is true. You can write (a,b)=ka+lb when k,l∈Z. Then (a,b)c=kac+lbc. a divides a and so a∣. Also a∣bc which implies a∣lbc. And hence a divides the sum kac+lbc=(a,b)c.
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